Investment Banking

Module Title

Investment Banking

Module Code

25-5022-00S

Semester of Delivery

5

Mandatory/Elective/Option

Elective

Level

5

Credit Points

20

     

Assessment Mode Weighting

Coursework

100%

 

Examination

 
   

Pre-requisites

None

Co-requisites

None
   

Class Contact Hours

 

Average Weekly

2.5

   

Directed Learning

 

Average Weekly

10

   

Module Leader

Mike Henderson

 

Sheffield Business School

Module Banding

A

Approval Status

Validated

Rationale

This module will help students to understand what investment banks are and how they differ from other financial institutions. It will explore how investment banks provide services to their clients and what problems and issues arise in the investment banking business. It will be of interest to anyone considering working in investment banking or in financial management. Key themes of the module are conflicts of interest in investment banking and the changing nature of investment banks. Students will develop skills in using academic literature from a range of disciplines in order to support their arguments.

Summary of Aims

1 To provide students with background knowledge of the investment banking industry in order to enable them to research further into key issues such as the factors driving change in the industry and the particular management problems which investment banks face

2 To help students to think through ethical issues arising from conflicts of interest

3 To encourage students to draw on academic literature in analysing situations

Anticipated Learning Outcomes

On completion of the module students should be able to:-

1 Assess the role of an investment bank in acting on behalf of a client in a specific situation

2 Evaluate a specific economy as a suitable market for an investment bank, drawing on knowledge of a range of investment banking services

3 Describe and account for change in the investment banking sector

4 Demonstrate how conflicts of interest may lead to ethical dilemmas in investment banks

5 Assess the factors which make management of investment banks complex and problematic

6 Use appropriate terminology relating to the industry

7 Use appropriate academic referencing and bibliographies in writing about investment banking

Assessment and Feedback Strategy

Assessment will consist of two major assignments, and a time-constrained test.

Feedback on the assignments will be provided in four ways:-

1 General comments about the overall approach adopted by students will be summarised and posted on the module conference site as soon as the process of marking is completed.

2 Students will be given an individual feedback sheet for each of the major assignments. The format of this sheet will be available beforehand spelling out the assessment criteria that will be applied and the levels of achievement associated with different levels of performance - see accompanying example grids.

3 Oral feedback at the class session will reinforce learning relating to the issues covered in the conference site.

4 Students will be invited to speak to the module tutors if the information provided in the first three ways is too little or is unclear. Time will be made available at the end of class sessions for this purpose.

 

 

Teaching and Learning Strategy and Methods

The major learning resources for the module will be a range of websites and recommended readings which will help the students to tackle the two major assignments as indicated above. Support in preparing for the assessed work will include class sessions introducing the themes of the module, issues faced by investment banks and some of the major products. Feedback from the assignment work will be a key element of the learning process and, as indicated, will take a variety of forms.

Indicative Content

Indicative Reading List

Each year the Module Guide will contain a revised list of indicative texts and websites which are suitable to support the learner.

Augar P (2000) The death of gentlemanly capitalism: the rise and fall of London's investment banks, London, Penguin

Gardener EPM and Molyneux P (eds)(1996 - 2nd edition) (1st edition - Scott-

Quinn B) Investment banking: theory and practice, London , Euromoney

Geisst C R (1995) Investment banking in the financial system, Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall

Jordan B D and Jordan S D (1996) "Salomon brothers and the May 1991 Treasury auction: Analysis of a market corner", Journal of Banking and Finance, Vol 20, pp 25 - 40

Kay W (ed) (1990) Clay and Wheble's Modern Merchant Banking, Cambridge, Woodhead-Faulkner 332.66 KA

Kosnik R D and Shapiro D L (1997) "Agency conflicts between investment banks and corporate clients in merger and acquisition transactions: causes and remedies" Academy of Management Executive, Vol 11, No 1, pp 7 - 20

Liaw K T (1999) The business of investment banking, Chichester, John Wiley

Sudarsanam P S (1995) The essence of mergers and acquisitions, London, Prentice-Hall 338.83 SU

Module Assessment Criteria

Learning Outcome

Assessment Criterion

Level descriptors

fail

PASS

2.2

2.1

First

Outcome 1

Assignment 1

Offered little or no assessment

Description of either the theoretical role or the actual role

Description of both the theoretical role and the actual role

Assessment of how the actual role compares with the theoretical role

Detailed assessment of the actual and theoretical roles, comparing and contrasting

Outcome 2

Assignment 2

Little or no assessment

Assessment linked to some basic market data

Good assessment using additional material such as comparisons

Fuller evaluation of the economy

Detailed evaluation with competitor comparisons, sources etc

Outcome 3

Assignment 2 and Test

Confused explanation

Explanation of basic issues

Broad explanation

Detailed explanation with examples

Far-reaching explanation

Outcome 4

Assignment 1 and 2

Offered little or no reference to conflicts of interest

Referred briefly to possible conflicts

Described the nature of possible conflicts

Linked conflicts to broader ethical concerns

Placed conflicts and ethical issues in context

Outcome 5

Assignment 1 and 2

Little or no assessment

A descriptive account of factors

Appropriate evaluation of factors

Well-organised evaluation of factors

Extensive evaluation, putting issues into context

Outcome 6

Assignment 1 and 2 and Test

Basic terms misused

Basic terms used appropriately

Careful, accurate use of standard terminology

Wide range of terms used with few errors

Full use of wide range of relevant terms with clear accurate explanations

Outcome 7

Assignment 1 and 2

Inaccurate bibliography and most sources not referenced

Limited referencing and bibliography

Good bibliography and most sources referenced appropriately

Detailed well-presented bibliography and most sources referenced appropriately

Detailed well-presented bibliography and detailed referencing

 

The following sample assessment grids indicate the kinds of criteria which will be tested in covering the learning outcomes of the module.

Example 1 (based on an analysis of an investment banking deal)

Mark:

Below 35/40%

40 - 49%

50 - 59%

60 - 69%

70% and above

Outcome 1

Define the terms of the deal and the parties to it

(Not formally a learning outcome for the module, but essential background)

Little or no definition

Provided a basic and limited definition

Good definition incorporating most features

Fuller definition with appropriate additional features including dates and amounts

Detailed definition making all aspects clear to the reader

Outcome 2

Explain the rationale for the deal

(Not formally a learning outcome for the module, but essential background)

Offered little or no explanation

A brief attempt to provide a reason

A range of possible reasons suggested

Fuller range of reasons, covering the broad environment, the industry and the company specific

Full rationale with evidence supporting the reasons discussed

Outcome 3

Assess the general role of the investment bank

(Learning outcome 1)

Offered little or no discussion

Description of either the theoretical role or the actual role

Description of both the theoretical role and the actual role

Assessment of how the actual role compares with the theoretical role

Detailed assessment of the actual and theoretical roles, comparing and contrasting

Outcome 4

Assess how problems were overcome by the bank

(Learning outcome 1)

Offered little or no reference to problems

Referred briefly of one or two basic problems

Described actions taken because of specific problems

Described solutions and linked these to the parties involved

Considered the suitability of the types of solutions adopted

Outcome 5

Demonstrate how conflicts of interest might have arisen

(Learning outcome 4 and 5)

Offered little or no reference to conflicts of interest

Referred briefly to possible conflicts

Described the nature of possible conflicts

Linked conflicts to broader ethical concerns

Placed conflicts and ethical issues in context

Outcome 6

Use appropriate terminology relating to the industry

(Learning outcome 6)

Basic terms misused

Basic terms used appropriately

Careful, accurate use of standard terminology

Wide range of terms used with few errors

Full use of wide range of relevant terms with clear accurate explanations

Outcome 7

Use appropriate referencing and bibliography

(Learning outcome 7)

Inaccurate bibliography and most sources not referenced

Limited referencing and bibliography

Good bibliography and most sources referenced appropriately

Detailed well-presented bibliography and most sources referenced appropriately

Detailed well-presented bibliography and detailed referencing

 

Example 2 (based on analysis of investment banking opportunities in an emerging market)

Mark:

Below 35/40%

40 - 49%

50 - 59%

60 - 69%

70% and above

Outcome 1

Evaluate a specific economy

(Learning outcome 2)

Little or no assessment

Assessment linked to some basic market data

Good assessment using additional material such as comparisons

Fuller evaluation of the economy

Detailed evaluation with competitor comparisons, sources etc

Outcome 2

Show how the market is changing

(Learning outcome 3)

Little consideration of change

Examples used to show how change is occurring

Examples showing changes and the reasons for them

Evaluation of changes and their relevance to a specific investment bank

Detailed evaluation of changes placed in a practical and theoretical context

Outcome 3

Demonstrate how conflicts of interest may arise

(Learning outcome 4)

Offered little or no reference to conflicts of interest

Referred briefly to possible conflicts

Described the nature of possible conflicts

Linked conflicts to broader ethical concerns

Placed conflicts and ethical issues in context

 

 

Outcome 4

Assess the problems management will face in dealing with a new situation

(Learning outcome 5)

Little or no reference to management problems

Referred briefly to management problems

Described the nature of management problems

Linked management problems to broader context

Thorough analysis of possible management problems and how they might be handled

Outcome 5

Use appropriate terminology relating to the industry

(Learning outcome 6)

Basic terms misused

Basic terms used appropriately

Careful, accurate use of standard terminology

Wide range of terms used with few errors

Full use of wide range of relevant terms with clear accurate explanations

Outcome 6

Use appropriate referencing and bibliography

(Learning outcome7)

Inaccurate bibliography and most sources not referenced

Limited referencing and bibliography

Good bibliography and most sources referenced appropriately

Detailed well-presented bibliography and most sources referenced appropriately

Detailed well-presented bibliography and detailed referencing

 

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